Sonar: Hydrophone, Underwater Transducer.

BENTHOWAVE INSTRUMENT INC. Acoustic Transducer & System 

Miniature Probe Hydrophone & AE Sensor

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BII-7180 Series Miniature Probe Hydrophone and AE Sensor

Underwater Sounds: BII-7180 series are miniature hydrophones with small aperture size and usable up to 3 MHz. Conical and omnidirectional directivity patterns are available. Multiple miniature probe hydrophones can be configured as a vector hydrophone (vector sensor) or array for uses in extraction of directional information (source location), measurement of particle velocity, particle acceleration and pressure gradient.
The probe hydrophones are practical and handy tools for research and application of Helmholtz Integral Equation in underwater acoustics and for the measurement of pressure or intensity distribution of near-field and far-field radiated from vibrational and acoustical sound sources underwater.
NDT in Solids
: receiving audible and ultrasonic sounds, acoustic emission (AE), structural health monitoring (SHM), metallurgical properties of metals, etc... The couplant such as water or gel is a must-have material to provide efficient acoustic coupling between the receiving face of the hydrophone and the piece under test (the subject). The hydrophones can be glued on or inside subject permanently with adhesives such as epoxy.
NDT in Fluids: uses in waterlike and airlike fluids for the analysis of their macroscopic and microscopic, physical and chemical properties.

Helmholtz Integral Equation

BII-7180 series MUST not be used with flammable and/or explosive materials, and not used in Solvents such as hydrochloric acid, isopropyl alcohol, ethyl lactate, acetone, xylene, Iso hexanes, mineral spirits, etc...

Technical Notes:
Particle Velocity in x direction ux = - 1/(jωρ)*(аpx); ρ: Density; аpx: Pressure Gradient in the x direction.
Dipole Vector Hydrophone: Voltage Response V=M*(d/λ)*cosθ; M: Amplitude Constant related to element sensitivity; d: spacing distance between two elements; θ: Arriving angle from the axis of the two elements.

Typical Applications  
Study of Acoustic Radiation Field General Purpose Hydrophone, Reference Hydrophone
Ultrasonic Testing and Analysis Acoustic Emission (AE), Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), Thermoacoustic Tomography
Helmholtz Integral in Acoustics Near-field Calibration and Measurement
Elements of Vector Hydrophones/Array High Sound Level Measurement (Warning: Cavitation will damage hydrophone)
Research in Boundary Element Acoustics Trouble-shooting, Maintenance and Development of Transducers and Array
Related Products  
BII-7120 Low Noise Low Power Hydrophone Underwater Transducer: SONAR, NDT, and HIFU
BII-7230 AE Sensor: Acoustic Emission Testing BII-7070 Directional Hydrophone (Acoustic Sensor)
 
Specification
Miniature Probe Hydrophone and AE sensor
Hydrophone Sensitivity, dB V/μPa Frequency Range Directivity Pattern Aperture Size No Preamp Built-in Preamp
BII7181 -224 or -221+Preamp Gain 1Hz to 1.3MHz Omnidirectional and Toroidal N/A Datasheet Datasheet
BII7182 -230 or -225+Preamp Gain 1Hz to 1.6MHz Omnidirectional and Toroidal N/A Datasheet Datasheet
BII7183 -230 or -224+Preamp Gain 200Hz to 1.2MHz Conical Φ3.5 mm Datasheet Datasheet
BII7184 -217+Preamp Gain 200Hz to 3MHz Conical Φ2.0 mm Datasheet Datasheet
BII7185 -227+Preamp Gain 200Hz to 2MHz Conical Φ1.0 mm N/A Datasheet
BII7188 -205+Preamp Gain 200Hz to 0.7MHz Conical Φ3.5 mm N/A Datasheet
BII7189 -210+Preamp Gain 200Hz to 0.7MHz Conical Φ1.8 mm N/A Datasheet
Note: Service temperature up to +120°C (or 248°F) is available with BII-7183.
Information: Acoustic Components and System: Installation/Mounting, Ordering, Wiring, Array & Aperture Design and much more.
These products are tested and calibrated in water. It is buyer's responsibility and liability to calibrate and maintain the AE sensors according to the acoustic emission national standards of buyer's country.

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